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人工智能蓬勃发展，会提供哪些就业机会,人工智能蓬勃发展，会提供哪些就业机会_我的网站
A | 人工智能蓬勃发展，会提供哪些就业机会(读者点题·共同关注) 人民日报 本报记者 李君强 现在的人工智能越来越能干，正在深度融入我们的生产生活。人工智能不断发展，会提供哪些就业机会？普通人该怎么抓住新的机遇？ ——人民网网友 7月30日召开的中共中央政治局会议强调，“深入实施‘人工智能+’行动，发展智能经济新形态”。 写方案拿不准思路，先问问人工智能(AI)；网店上新时，人工智能几分钟就能帮助完善商品图；一些工厂里，搬运、分拣等重复性工作，由智能机器人高效承接……人工智能蓬勃发展，走进人们生活、赋能千行百业。 TOPEKA, Kan. -- Child welfare officials investigated the family of a 5-year-old Kansas girl five times in the 13 months before she was raped and killed, but couldn't confirm allegations of neglect or drug use by her mother, and the family repeatedly declined offers of help, a report released Tuesday showed. The report by the state Department of Children and Families said in one case, the agency confirmed that the mother wasn't properly supervising Zoey Felix, but the girl was placed with her father and because of that, “No safety concerns were identified.” After receiving allegations in late August of drug use and lack of utilities in the home, child welfare officials made seven failed attempts to reach the family over the next month.On Oct. 2, Zoey died after fire crews couldn't resuscitate her at a gas station. Neighbors believe Zoey and her father had been camping in a grove of trees on a vacant lot nearby. Mickel Cherry, a 25-year-old homeless man, is charged with first-degree murder, rape and capital murder, and could face the death penalty. Authorities haven't said how Zoey died. “Zoey Felix’s death was an unacceptable tragedy," Gov. Laura Kelly said in a statement accompanying the Department of Children and Families' two-page summary of its interactions with the girl's family. Kelly said she plans to push for legislation next year that would expedite the release of information when a child dies of abuse or neglect. Her administration pushed for such a change in 2021, but a bill never passed. Currently, DCF only releases a summary of its involvement initially and can't do so until attorneys vet the document. Typically, the full case reports aren’t released until after the prosecution is completed, which can take well over a year.This has left an information vacuum in Zoey's case that was exacerbated Tuesday when a judge sealed the arrest affidavit that was used to support criminal charges against Cherry. Judge Christopher Turner concluded that releasing the records would jeopardize the safety of witnesses or sources or “cause the destruction of evidence.”Cherry’s attorney, Mark Manna, of the Kansas Death Penalty Defense Unit, has declined to comment. Cherry’s family didn’t respond to phone messages, and his Facebook friends described him as chronically homeless. Neighbors said Zoey wandered their neighborhood dirty and hungry. Several reported calling child welfare to express concerns. According to the summary from DCF, child welfare officials said they received the first tip about Zoey on Sept. 8, 2022, alleging poor conditions in the home and possible drug use in the presence of a child. The mother agreed to a drug screen and it came back negative, the agency said. The agency also said in its summary that Zoey's mother was working with court services. By then, she had been charged with domestic battery against her husband and teenage daughter, court records show. The DCF summary said the agency offered help to the family, but they declined and the case was closed. Another complaint alleging an unsupervised child was lodged with the agency on Nov. 8, 2002. Just six days earlier, Zoey's mother had called to report that the then 4-year-old was missing, a police incident report shows. Zoey was found unharmed a short time later.The DCF summary made no reference to Zoey's disappearance, and it was unclear whether that prompted the complaint. The summary said simply that the case was unsubstantiated and offers of help were denied. Later that month, Zoey's mother was arrested after crashing her car near a north Topeka bar while driving drunk with Zoey in the front seat. A sworn statement from a Topeka police officer, which also was released Tuesday, said the mother was “having difficulty standing upright, attempting to walk away with a small child.” He also wrote that in looking into her car, he saw two open bottles of vodka, one half-full and the other, three-quarters full. The officer said that in interviews, Zoey said her mother had been drinking from both bottles before and while driving.The officer wrote that the mother was uncooperative and, “She was taken to the ground in order to be handcuffed.”The DCF summary said welfare workers left Zoey in her father’s care; court records show he was living with a girlfriend at the time. Zoey's mother was jailed until March, when she pleaded guilty to felony aggravated battery and driving under the influence and was sentenced to probation. Zoey's father was evicted from his apartment in May. Another tip the agency received that month alleged there were no operating utilities in the mother's home, but the agency found the home to be “livable," with utilities, food and no signs of drugs. Again, the family declined services. Then on Aug. 29, another complaint alleged drug use and no utilities, prompting the seven failed attempts by the agency to contact the family in September. But during that time, police went to the home twice, once even tracking down Zoey and talking to her. But officers were told by Zoey’s father that she wasn’t living there, city spokeswoman Gretchen Spiker said. The second time police responded, an officer stood outside as belongings were retrieved from the house, a police report said. Police reports do not explain where Zoey, her sister, her father and Cherry went after that, but neighbors said they were living in a makeshift camp.Laura Howard, the top administrator for the Department for Children and Families, vowed to launch a thorough investigation.“We will take every step necessary," she wrote in a statement. DCF opened another investigation as a result of Zoey’s death.。 变化是机遇，也是挑战。人工智能会孕育哪些新行业、新岗位？会不会替代人们的工作？ 不妨看一组数据。世界经济论坛发布的报告预测，受人工智能等因素影响，到2030年，全球约有9200万个岗位会被替代，但同时也将新增1.7亿个岗位。 客观来看，人工智能确实会带来岗位调整。
B | 一些重复性强、标准化程度高的工作环节，正更多由人工智能辅助完成，部分岗位的用工需求也随之变化。但岗位有增有减，工作内容有变，并不等同于整体就业机会减少。 更值得关注的是，随着人工智能加速应用，原有就业结构和工作方式也在变化，新机会一部分来自人工智能与传统行业融合，一部分来自人工智能产业本身。 前不久，一家电商平台招聘“AI视觉设计师”，要求能熟练使用人工智能工具，并将其融入素材生成、风格实验等环节。过去页面设计常需要耗时数天，现在借助人工智能，几个小时就能生成多套方案。设计师得以把更多精力用于创意打磨、风格创新和品牌形象塑造。 类似的变化发生在许多领域。在法律行业，人工智能能够快速筛查合规风险、梳理法律条文，让从业者专注于复杂案件研究；在制造业，兼具工程知识与数字素养的跨界人才越来越受青睐……人工智能为普通人跨界发展、转型成长开辟了更多路径。 同时，依托人工智能产业自身的快速壮大，一批全新职业走进大众视野。 2019年以来，人力资源和社会保障部发布的110个新职业中，超30个与人工智能紧密相关。 典型的如人工智能训练师。2025年，仅上海市就有超过1万人次参加人工智能训练师职业技能等级评价。当地相关企业负责人说，当前市场上渴求的，正是既懂人工智能技术、又熟悉垂直行业场景的复合型人才。 除此之外，机器人产品经理、数字人设计师、提示词工程师等新兴岗位，也成为不少年轻人的就业新选择。 人工智能不仅创造了新的工作岗位，也降低了普通人的创业门槛。 过去，开发一款数字产品往往需要组建团队、投入高额资金，耗费大量人力物力。
C | 如今借助人工智能，一个人就能独立完成代码开发、内容创作、运营优化等多项工作；也有跨境电商从业者依靠人工智能快速生成多语言商品宣传文案、自动化运营网店，实现“单人成军、自主创业”。 纵观人类发展历程，每一次重大技术变革都会重塑生产方式，也必然催生新需求、新产业和新职业。蒸汽机拉开工业文明的序幕，互联网推动数字经济繁荣，如今，人工智能让智能经济蓬勃发展。
D | 机会在增加，能力要求也在变化。与其焦虑，不妨往前想一步：自己的工作中，哪些环节可以借助人工智能提高效率？哪些专业能力是自己的长板？对求职者而言，今天主动习得的每一项新技能，都可能成为未来打开职业大门、立足职场的关键钥匙。当然，职业培训和公共就业服务等同样要适应变化，帮助更多劳动者跟上技术发展的脚步。 苟日新，日日新，又日新。主动拥抱人工智能浪潮、提高自身能力，把人工智能的高效优势和人类独有的思考、共情等能力结合，我们就一定能站稳脚跟、找准方向，抓住新机遇、收获新未来。
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